As-Planned vs As-Built Delay Analysis 

As-Planned vs As-Built is a simplistic, retrospective methodology, which in its simplest form compares the as-built program to the planned (baseline) program.

Usually used to substantiate ‘global’ claims, whereby the various heads of claim are not independently assessed, rather they are bundled into a single claim.

Before determining whether to use this method of analysis, the pros, cons, and requirements should be considered.

The Pros

  • Quick to produce in its simplest form i.e. comparing the as-planned program to a single as-built;  

  • Requires minimal program updates i.e. frequently updated programs are not available;  

  • Easy to understand if the project is simple and there are very few delays;  

  • The analysis can be broken down into ‘windows’ or time slices for clarity, such as the time-slice windows analysis methodology.  

The Cons

  • The baseline and as-built programs must be very similar;  

  • Fails to consider concurrency in its simplest form;  

  • The ‘as-built’ program is rarely dynamic with a historical critical path i.e., only start and finish dates are recorded;  

  • Causation is generally inferred, not proven;  

  • Some judicial support, especially in the form of a time-slice windows analysis (as-built program with critical path). Refer: V601 Developments Pty Ltd v Probuild Construction Pty Ltd [2021] VSC 846.  

Requirements

An accepted, simple as-planned program;  

  • An as-built program that is very similar, in terms of key sequence, to the as-planned program. Does not need to be a program with a critical path, although much more convincing if it is;  

  • A very convincing narrative or a variation of the methodology that uses time-slices and a critical path that has been determined contemporaneously. 

 
 

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Andrew McKenna

Andrew is Accura Consulting’s Director of Delay and Planning. He has provided oral and written testimony in formal proceedings as a delay expert witness in Australia and overseas. Key to Andrew’s ability to help design a tailored approach to resolving problems is his logical and common-sense approach, breaking down complexity to ensure understanding and acquiescence from all parties.

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